Belilena Cave Tour: Explore Ancient Fossils and Skeletal Remains from Colombo
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Colombo
Embark on a private 9-hour tour to Belilena Caves from Colombo. Explore ancient fossils and skeletal remains, hike through dense jungles, and witness the archaeological excavation of the 'Balangoda Man'.
Duration: 9 hours
Cancellation: 1 day learn more
Highlights
  • Belilena Cave - Your tour starts at 8am. You will be picked up from your hotel in Colombo and then head to Kithulgala. Ensure that you bring a packed breakfast with you if you are unable to have your meal at the hotel. Keeping in mind that it is a fair hike to get there and the sun won’t be too high during these periods. Wear long pants and closed shoes to avoid getting thorny burns and insect bites. Bringing some salt for the leeches, mosquito repellent, and rain gear would be a good idea too. You will reach Kithulgala by approximately 11am.

You will then be hiking through the rough terrain of the jungle, on a narrow trail to reach the caves of importance. The area is a rainforest, with rough and slippery ground, dense undergrowth and many rare birds and other wildlife; providing lots of photo opportunities. It is also prone to sudden rainfall. You will reach the Belilena caves within an hour. They lie behind a gently cascading waterfall. Reaching them is a slightly difficult climb.

The Belilena Caves are one of the most historic sites of the island. Excavations done between the years 1978 and 1983 have unearthed the skeletal remains of prehistoric people who lived there for period between 32,000 to 9,000 years ago, the Balangoda Man. The most famous excavated skeletal remains were dated to be from 16,000 years ago. In addition to the skeletons, other fossilized remains of animals used for food; such as pigs, barking deer, sambhur, monkeys, giant squirrels, and an assortment of reptiles and fish; were also found. There were also fossilized remnants of food plants, commonly used in the diet of these people, found in the caves. However, the most important finds were the geometric micro lithic stone tools dating back to 30,000 years, being among the earliest in the world; and the rubble foundations dating back 16,000 years; which are the earliest evidence found of substantial structures in South Asia. As such Belilena Caves occupy a very special place in the historic and cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.

You will be able to see the remains that have been unearthed, along with the excavations. Your guide will tell you about the Balangoda Man; and there will be plaques at prominent places that you can read to learn more. This archeological reserve is a major find for mankind; and you will be able to see the place, where humankind developed tens of millennia ago, with your own eyes. However, bear in mind that there are unexplored areas and live excavations in some places within the cave network. Therefore, you will have to follow your guide closely for safety. The cave entrance also provides excellent views with great opportunities for excellent photographs.

You will spend an hour at the Belilena Caves, before hiking back. You will be finishing the tour at 1430 hrs and returning to your hotel in Colombo by approximately 5:30pm.

What's Included
  • Explore with an English-speaking guide.
  • Private, air-conditioned transport.
  • Tour the archeological Belilena Caves.
  • Complimentary 1-liter water bottle.
  • Convenient hotel pickup and drop-off in Colombo.
What's Not Included
  • Food and beverages.
  • Gratuities (optional).
  • Expenses of personal nature.
Additional Information

(SKU: LK83010200) Embark on a private 9-hour tour to Belilena Caves with a knowledgeable guide. Trek through the lush jungles surrounding Kitulgala. Discover the hidden caves to see fossils and skeletal remains over 10,000 years old. Capture photos of the archaeological site, renowned for the remains of the ‘Balangoda Man’. The tour covers lunch, transportation, entrance fees, hotel pickup, and drop-off.

  • Minimum age is 7 years
  • Closed-toe shoes are recommended
  • Bring a light pullover or jacket
  • Please wear sports attire or hiking apparel
  • Bring a camera to take wonderful photographs
Location
Colombo
Cancellation Policy

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.

Customer Ratings
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(1 Rating)
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Sowjanya_a
Jul 31, 2023
Through Tea estates and Rubber plantations and finally a Waterfall !!!! - The BELILENA Caves were home to the BELIGONDA man. Occupied by Prehistoric homosapiens 35,000 years ago, these caves carry a lot of history. The walk to the caves is very pleasant and fun. Winding through Tea estates and runner plantations one can spot a wide variety of birds and spiders and flowers. Lots of mini waterfalls en-route. The caves itself are hidden behind a wide waterfall -- almost feels like a surreal set from the PHANTOM comics!!!!! The taxi will drop you off at the edge of the Katilgala Jungle. You have the option of taking a 'Tuk-Tuk' . The Tuk-Tuk will take you to the border of the estate, beyond which you have to trek on foot. We opted to WALK throughout and politely refused the Tuk-Tuk that had been arranged . We enjoyed the long walk. When we ran out of water, we simply filled our bottles from the clear jungle stream flowing along the path!!!! My suggestion -- Its perfect for those who love to explore the greenery.
Review provided by Viator
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up to 8 guests
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June 2024
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