There aren’t many cities in the world that can claim to have been the capital of a Roman province, an Arab capital Al-Andalus, and a Caliphate. This city is rich in intellectual heritage, demonstrated by illustrious personalities such as Seneca, Averroes, and Maimonides. The historic town is a labyrinth of narrow streets, alleyways, plazas, and courtyards centered around the Mezquita, which was a focal point during the Islamic period.